• Introduction Gestational diabetes mellitus GDM is one of

  2022-08-19

  

  Introduction Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common complications associated with pregnancy [1]. Approximately 7.6% of pregnancies in the United States are complicated by GDM [2,3], which significantly increases the mother's risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2D) later in l

• In summary through medicinal chemistry design

  2022-08-19

  

  In summary, through medicinal chemistry design and computer-assisted conformational modeling, the initial lead was evolved into a series of dihydrobenzofuran derivatives, , as potent GPR119 agonists. Optimization of general structure at various regions of the molecule, including the substituent on d

• As GLO is the major

  2022-08-18

  

  As GLO1 is the major detoxification system of reactive dicarbonyls, it is plausible that differences in production and activity of the enzyme influences AGE production and the development and/or modulation of diabetic neuropathy. Glo1 exists as a copy number variant (CNV) in many inbred strains mice

• The current study also inferred that

  2022-08-18

  

  The current study also inferred that MT content in Crassostrea gigas might be associated with the Cd level, and can be affected by MT turnover. The silymarin of MT in cytosol is beneficial for aquatic organisms to adapt the seawater contaminated by heavy metals, and MT is a biomarker for marine inv

• br Introduction Atherothrombosis is associated

  2022-08-18

  

  Introduction Atherothrombosis is associated with the presence of a low-grade, subclinical smoldering inflammatory response [1]. Several inflammatory markers, among them high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) [2], the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) [3], fibrinogen concentrations [4], int

• Glial cells have emerged as important protagonists of the

  2022-08-18

  

  Glial cells have emerged as important protagonists of the central nervous system (CNS) physiology (Chen and Swanson, 2003; Kettenmann and Verkhratsky, 2008; Parpura and Verkhratsky, 2012). As widely described in the literature, astrocytes regulate glutamatergic synapses by clearance of glutamate in

• In respect of clinical development Takeda has pioneered the

  2022-08-18

  

  In respect of clinical development Takeda has pioneered the field with the GPR40 agonist TAK-875 or fasiglifam (Figure 2A), which in phase-II studies decreased HbA1c as efficiently as sulfonylurea without signs of hypoglycemia [24]. This was obtained with surprisingly little effect on systemic insul

• Type diabetes mellitus is characterised

  2022-08-18

  

  Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterised by two major features: peripheral insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion from pancreatic beta Imatinib sale [1]. The condition occurs when the pancreatic beta cells are unable to compensate for increased insulin demand due to insulin resistance in

• To synthesize the azaindole based compound Suzuki

  2022-08-18

  

  To synthesize the 7-azaindole based compound , Suzuki coupling of 6-chloro-7-azaindole with 4-CFO-phenylboronic IKK-16 hydrochloride mg was carried out in the presence of Pd(dppf)Cl·CHCl to supply biaryl in quantitative yield (). Iodination at the C-3 position resulted 3-iodo-7-azaindazole . Alky

• br Introduction The glucagon receptor GCGR

  2022-08-18

  

  Introduction The glucagon receptor (GCGR) is a G-protein-coupled receptor expressed mainly in the liver and kidney. Upon glucagon binding, it activates the stimulatory G protein (Gs) and increases cAMP level, subsequently transducing glucagon signaling involved in glucose, amino acids and lipid m

• In a meta analysis of genome wide

  2022-08-18

  

  In a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies, a variant (rs10423928) in the GIPR gene has been found to be associated with elevated postprandial glucose and insulin (Saxena et al., 2010) as well as lean body composition including decreased BMI, lean mass and waist circumference (Lyssenko et

• The experiments indicate that a major component

  2022-08-18

  

  The experiments indicate that a major component of the vasodilatation is due to antagonism of α 1-adrenoceptors. Evidence for α1-adrenoceptor antagonism is that vasodilatation was observed in γ-Linolenic Acid methyl ester preconstricted with α1-adrenoceptor agonists, phenylephrine or methoxamine, b

• When we compared the effects in FST

  2022-08-18

  

  When we compared the effects in FST induced by GAL and GAL(1–15), we observed that the increase in the immobility induced by GAL(1–15) was significantly higher than the one induced by GAL (Millon et al., 2015). Moreover, in climbing behaviour, GAL(1–15) also induced a stronger decrease in climbing r

• Since we were able to reach low micromolar to sub

  2022-08-18

  

  Since we were able to reach low micromolar to sub-micromolar potency in both compound series (6 and 7), we were also keen on assessing the preliminary ADME profile (particularly with respect to plasma and liver microsomal stability) of the most active compounds from these series. As it is evident fr

• We sought to deduce the role of membrane lipid

  2022-08-18

  

  We sought to deduce the role of membrane lipid determinants on endo- and exocytosis by applying a combination of metabolic (lipid) engineering approaches and biophysical methods, e.g. classical optical imaging technologies and high-resolution time-resolved patch-clamp/capacitance measurements. The l

14840 records 357/990 page Previous Next First page 上5页 356357358359360 下5页 Last page