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Prostate cell growth and prostate carcinogenesis are not
2025-03-31
Prostate cell growth and prostate carcinogenesis are not only mediated by androgens, they are also dependent on functional insulin receptor (IR) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) receptor (IGF1R) signaling. Previous studies addressed this issue and reported a correlation between high insulin
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Recent retrospective cohort studies have supported these pre
2025-03-29
Recent retrospective cohort studies have supported these preclinical findings in animals indicating the correlation of AR activation with the induction of HotStart™ 2X Green qPCR Master Mix carcinogenesis. First, men with prostate cancer who underwent androgen deprivation therapy were shown to have
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Further examination of these vmat IR cells
2025-03-03
Further examination of these vmat-IR cells shows that they are also positive for vimentin (vim-IR) (Fig. 3A). However, within any one cell there may be a region of weaker vmat-IR, suggesting sub-cellular localization. As also shown in Fig. 3B and C not all vim-IR cells are vmat-IR suggesting that t
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Since non lipoprotein derived free cholesterol is recycled
2025-03-03
Since non-lipoprotein-derived free cholesterol is recycled from the plasma membrane through the endosomal system through receptor-independent mechanisms, we wanted to determine whether ABCA2 could alter the trafficking of this source of free cholesterol. Our approach was to measure the effect of mob
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br Hyperadiponectinemia in disease conditions Other evidence
2025-03-03
Hyperadiponectinemia in disease conditions Other evidence indicates that hyperadiponectinemia does not necessarily always imply a healthy outcome. Indeed, a recent study suggested that hyperadiponectinemia occurs in various diseases. Given that the risk for AD and vascular dementia is increased
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The importance of insulin in controlling
2025-03-03
The importance of insulin in controlling lipolysis and fat mass is further emphasized by mouse models with alterations in the insulin signaling pathway of adipocytes. For example, mice with a tamoxifen-inducible knockout of the insulin receptor in mature adipocytes reveal a substantial decrease of a
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In addition we performed Western blot analysis
2025-03-03
In addition, we performed Western-blot analysis of different areas of mouse brain with amtb receptor against mAck1 (Ureña et al., 2005). The data obtained showed a high rate of expression in neocortex, hippocampus, cerebellum, and brainstem (Fig. 4). More moderate levels of expression were seen in
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Our second patient years old male a farmer was
2025-03-03
Our second patient, 42years old male, a farmer, was all right when he went to sleep, but noticed drooping of eyelids and swallowing difficulty when he woke up. He later developed flaccid weakness of all four limbs and was quadriplegic when he was wheeled into the emergency room. He was tachypneic an
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As a continuation of our search for a selective AChE
2025-03-03
As a continuation of our search for a selective AChE radioligand bearing a meta-F substituted N-benzyl moiety, we designed and synthesized a novel meta-F-CP-118,954 analog along with a meta-18F-labeled form via diaryliodonium salt-based precursor (Fig. 1). For comparative purposes, we incorporate th
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Although effects of low concentrations
2025-03-03
Although effects of low concentrations of agonist were not as thoroughly documented for heteromeric receptors such as the major Liver health supplement α4β2 nAChR, a similar mechanism of action was described to explain the potentiation of these receptors with low concentrations of acetylcholine-est
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br Conclusion The HT receptor family is
2025-03-03
Conclusion The 5-HT receptor family is complex, and one may ask as does Bryan Roth et al. [205] whether this is useless (±)-Nutlin-3 mg (i.e. too much redundancy) or an embarrassment of the riches (i.e. many potential targets to choose from to affect normal or pathological function); molecular b
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Thus one possible target for CRPC
2025-03-03
Thus one possible target for CRPC treatment is the enzyme 17,20-lyase, which plays a crucial role in androgen biosynthesis. This is because inhibition of 17,20-lyase would be expected to decrease serum androgen levels secreted not only by the testes but also by the adrenal glands.7, 8, 9 In recent
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Fenofibric acid It has recently been reported
2025-03-03
It has recently been reported that plasma and synovial fluid levels of autotaxin correlate with severity of knee OA. Synovial fibroblasts isolated from OA patients express significant amounts of autotaxin mRNA, and this increase in autotaxin Fenofibric acid could lead to increased production of LPA
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Di ethylhexyl phthalate DEHP is one of the most
2025-03-01
Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is one of the most widely used environmental chemicals in the production of polyvinyl chloride. After sonidegib into human body, DEHP can be converted to the metabolite mono-ethylhexyl phthalate (MEHP), which has higher toxicity than DEHP and can influence reprodu
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The cavity volume of the binding pocket
2025-03-01
The cavity volume of the binding pocket may differ not only between species but also among various AhR/ARNT isoforms within a single species. It is noteworthy that even a single amino bacteriological substitution within a binding pocket may result in a change in the cavity volume. This, in turn, may